Is It Really Harassment? Understanding Subtle Forms of Sexual Misconduct at Work

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The Challenge of Recognising Subtle Misconduct

Not every form of sexual misconduct is overt or aggressive. Sometimes, it manifests through small, repeated actions that make a person feel disrespected or unsafe. It might be a colleague who constantly comments on someone’s appearance, an unnecessary touch on the shoulder, or even persistent invitations for personal meetings after work hours. Each of these can qualify as POSH signs indicators that an individual’s personal boundaries are being crossed.

A comprehensive POSH awareness session helps employees differentiate between friendly conduct and behaviour that could amount to misconduct. Without structured training, many professionals fail to identify these warning signals early. Conducting regular sessions led by a qualified POSH consultant ensures that everyone understands how subtle actions can still constitute harassment under the Prevention of Sexual Harassment (POSH) Act.

Why Subtle Harassment Often Goes Unreported

The complexity of subtle harassment lies in its ambiguity. Victims often hesitate to report because they question whether the incident “really counts.” They may worry about being misunderstood or fear retaliation. This uncertainty highlights why POSH awareness needs to move beyond legal compliance and become a continuous educational effort.

A POSH consultant often explains that harassment is not determined solely by intent but also by impact. Even if an offender claims the comment or gesture was made in jest, if the recipient feels uncomfortable or unsafe, it may still amount to misconduct. Understanding this principle is a crucial part of any POSH awareness session.

Role of the POSH Consultant

An experienced POSH consultant brings a structured, neutral, and informed approach to workplace education. Their role extends beyond conducting training; they assess the organisation’s existing culture, help identify behavioural patterns, and guide the internal committee in handling complaints effectively.

By organising regular POSH awareness sessions, organisations can ensure that employees are not just aware of the law but also understand the real-world implications of everyday interactions. A consultant helps uncover the signs, such as persistent comments, inappropriate humour, unwanted attention, and exclusion after rejection, subtle yet powerful forms of misconduct that can harm workplace morale.

Identifying POSH Signs

Recognising POSH signs early is essential for preventing escalation. These signs can appear in verbal, non-verbal, or digital interactions. For instance:

  • A coworker repeatedly comments on someone’s looks or attire despite being asked to stop.
  • Jokes with sexual undertones that are passed off as humour.
  • Continuous invasion of personal space or unnecessary physical contact.
  • Messages sent outside work hours that shift from professional to personal in tone.
  • Subtle retaliation or withdrawal of support when someone declines an advance.

Each of these examples is an indicator that something may be wrong. By addressing these issues, employees learn to recognise such behaviours and respond appropriately, either by setting boundaries, documenting incidents, or reporting to the internal committee.

Importance of Continuous Awareness

Many organisations treat POSH compliance as a one-time legal formality, but this approach overlooks the evolving nature of workplace dynamics. A POSH consultant encourages companies to hold recurring sessions throughout the year. Regular training helps reinforce key learnings, especially as workplace hierarchies, team compositions, and communication styles change.

Sustained POSH awareness ensures that employees understand both their rights and responsibilities. It empowers them to create an inclusive culture where misconduct, however subtle, has no space to grow. When people at all levels are trained to recognise and act on POSH signs, it reduces both the occurrence and tolerance of inappropriate behaviour.

Preventive Approach Over Reactive Measures

Addressing harassment after it occurs can be complicated, emotionally draining, and damaging to an organisation’s reputation. Prevention, therefore, becomes the most effective strategy. A POSH consultant focuses on proactive engagement, helping management identify risk areas, establishing transparent reporting mechanisms, and ensuring swift redressal.

Through consistent POSH awareness sessions, employees internalise behavioural standards that align with organisational values. Awareness transforms the culture from one of silence to one of accountability. This shift not only ensures compliance but also contributes to employee trust and long-term retention.

Creating a Safe Workplace Culture

An inclusive and respectful workplace cannot exist without awareness and consistent reinforcement. Investing in awareness is an investment in people, their dignity, safety, and productivity. By engaging a certified POSH consultant, companies can ensure that policies are not just written but actively practised.

When subtle misconduct is ignored, it sends a message that boundaries are flexible. But when the signs are acknowledged and addressed promptly, it demonstrates a commitment to integrity and equality. Every POSH awareness session contributes to building this accountability, making every employee a stakeholder in maintaining a harassment-free environment.

Conclusion

Sexual misconduct does not always announce itself loudly. Sometimes, it hides behind everyday interactions, workplace humour, or unspoken discomfort. The ability to recognise, address, and prevent these subtle forms of behaviour depends on how deeply an organisation invests in POSH awareness.

With the guidance of a POSH consultant like Coach Ankita Jagtiani and regular awareness sessions, companies can create a workspace where respect and professionalism are non-negotiable. Recognising subtle misconduct is not merely a compliance task; it’s a sign of a mature, ethical, and forward-looking organisation.

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